Schistosomiasis — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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ModerateIDSchistosomiasisRACP Paediatrics

A 10-year-old from sub-Saharan Africa has eosinophilia, hepatosplenomegaly, haematuria. Urine microscopy: eggs with terminal spine. What is the treatment?

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Correct answer: C — Praziquantel

Praziquantel for all Schistosoma species. Terminal-spined eggs = S. haematobium. Single dose 40 mg/kg.

Reference: Australian Therapeutic Guidelines – 2024