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ROP – no screening needed — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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EasyNeonatalROP – no screening neededRACP Paediatrics

A premature infant born at 34 weeks gestation with a birth weight of 2200g had an uncomplicated NICU stay of 5 days. Does this infant require ROP screening?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: E — No screening required

ROP screening is recommended for infants <32 weeks gestation OR <1500g birth weight (some units include up to 1250g). This infant at 34 weeks and 2200g does not meet standard screening criteria. However, infants 32-36 weeks with significant illness or prolonged oxygen therapy may be screened at clinician discretion.

Reference: RCH Melbourne – 2023 – ROP Screening CPG; RACP Paediatric Curriculum – Neonatology