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Impetigo – localised — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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EasyIDImpetigo – localisedRACP Paediatrics

A 6-year-old presents with honey-coloured crusted lesions around the nose and mouth. Lesions are superficial and localised to a small area. There are no systemic features. What is the most appropriate management?

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Correct answer: CTopical mupirocin

Localised impetigo (small area, few lesions) can be treated with topical mupirocin 2% ointment applied 3 times daily for 5 days. Oral antibiotics (flucloxacillin or cefalexin) are reserved for extensive or recurrent impetigo, or if topical treatment fails. Good wound hygiene is important.

Reference: Australian Therapeutic Guidelines – 2024 – Antibiotic; RCH Melbourne – 2023 – Skin Infection CPG