skip to main content

Scald burn — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.

EasyEmergencyScald burnRACP Paediatrics

A 2-year-old pulls a cup of hot tea off the table, spilling it onto their chest. The burn happened 10 minutes ago. The parent has not applied any first aid. What is the most appropriate immediate management?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: D — Cool running water for 20 minutes

The most important first aid for burns is cooling with cool (not cold) running water for 20 minutes. This should be commenced as soon as possible and is effective up to 3 hours post-burn. It reduces burn depth, pain, and scarring. Hypothermia risk should be considered in young children (keep the rest of the body warm).

Reference: RCH Melbourne – 2023 – Burns CPG; RACP Paediatric Curriculum – Emergency