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Methotrexate Hepatotoxicity in Psoriasis — RACP Adult Medicine MCQ

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HardDermatologyMethotrexate Hepatotoxicity in PsoriasisRACP Adult Medicine

A 70-year-old with plaque psoriasis has taken methotrexate for 15 years. Transient elastography is 14 kPa on repeat testing, platelets are falling and other causes of chronic liver disease have been assessed. Psoriasis remains well controlled. What is the best systemic-treatment decision?

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Correct answer: CStop methotrexate and arrange hepatology assessment while selecting a non-hepatotoxic alternative psoriasis therapy

Explanation lettering: C = shown as A · D = shown as C · E = shown as D · A = shown as E

D is correct. Reproducibly high liver stiffness with supportive laboratory change raises concern for advanced fibrosis; ongoing methotrexate exposure should stop while hepatology defines stage and competing causes, and dermatology selects an alternative such as an appropriate biologic. E ignores objective toxicity because efficacy is good. A leaves the suspected injurious drug in place and waits for late decompensation. B reduces some methotrexate adverse effects but does not reverse established fibrosis or make continued exposure safe. C compounds risk. Cumulative dose alone is an imperfect predictor, but the decision here is driven by concordant evidence of liver injury, not by an arbitrary lifetime-dose threshold or an automatic requirement for biopsy before acting.

Reference: Australian Prescriber: Psoriasis—an update on topical and systemic therapies: https://australianprescriber.tg.org.au/articles/psoriasis-an-update-on-topical-and-systemic-therapies.html Australian RACP: Divisional Written Examination: https://www.racp.edu.au/trainees/examinations/divisional-written-examination