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Short Course Steroid Side Effects — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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EasyRespiratoryShort Course Steroid Side EffectsRACP Paediatrics

A 5-year-old is prescribed oral prednisolone 1 mg/kg for 3 days for an acute asthma exacerbation. What common side effect should parents be warned about?

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Correct answer: E — Behavioural changes (hyperactivity, mood swings, sleep disturbance)

Short courses of oral prednisolone commonly cause transient behavioural side effects including hyperactivity, irritability, and sleep disturbance. These resolve when the course is completed.

Reference: National Asthma Council Australia – 2024