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Apgar Score Purpose — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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EasyNeonatologyApgar Score PurposeRACP Paediatrics

A term neonate born by emergency caesarean section is noted to have an Apgar score of 3 at 1 minute. After resuscitation, the 5-minute Apgar is 7. What is the primary purpose of the Apgar score?

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Correct answer: C — Providing a systematic assessment of the newborn's condition at birth and response to resuscitation

The Apgar score assesses Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration at 1 and 5 minutes. It provides a standardised assessment of neonatal condition and response to resuscitation. It should NOT delay resuscitation or be used alone to predict long-term outcome.

Reference: Australian Resuscitation Council – 2025 – Neonatal Resuscitation