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ASD Early Intervention — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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EasyNeurology & DevelopmentASD Early InterventionRACP Paediatrics

A 5-year-old child has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. What is the cornerstone of early intervention?

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Correct answer: C — Intensive behavioural and developmental interventions (e.g. ESDM, ABA-based approaches)

Evidence-based early intervention for ASD includes intensive behavioural/developmental approaches such as the Early Start Denver Model (ESDM) and other naturalistic developmental behavioural interventions. These improve social communication, adaptive behaviour, and cognitive outcomes. There is no evidence for dietary restrictions, chelation, or hyperbaric oxygen.

Reference: RACP – 2024 – Paediatric Curriculum: ASD