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OA/TOF Post-Repair Complications — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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ModerateRespiratoryOA/TOF Post-Repair ComplicationsRACP Paediatrics

A newborn with a repaired oesophageal atresia/TOF develops recurrent cough and pneumonia in infancy. What complication should be investigated?

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Correct answer: AAll of the above are common complications requiring investigation

Post-repair OA/TOF complications include tracheomalacia (TOF cough), GOR (very common), anastomotic stricture (dysphagia), and recurrent fistula. All are common and may coexist. A comprehensive workup including bronchoscopy, pH study, and contrast swallow is appropriate.

Reference: RCH Melbourne – 2024 – Clinical Practice Guidelines: Oesophageal Atresia Follow-Up