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Neonatal Temperature Target — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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EasyNeonatologyNeonatal Temperature TargetRACP Paediatrics

A preterm infant at 25 weeks gestation is being cared for in the NICU. What temperature range should be maintained to improve outcomes?

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Correct answer: A — 36.5-37.5°C

Normothermia (36.5-37.5°C) should be maintained in preterm neonates. Both hypothermia and hyperthermia are associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Measures include plastic wrapping at delivery, radiant warmers, incubators with servo-control, and warmed humidified gases.

Reference: RCH Melbourne – 2024 – Clinical Practice Guidelines: Temperature Management in Neonates