Renal Calculi — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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ModerateNephrologyRenal CalculiRACP Paediatrics

A 5-year-old passes a calcium oxalate stone. 24h urine shows hypercalciuria. Most important dietary recommendation?

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Correct answer: D — Increase fluid intake

Increased fluid intake (urine output >1 mL/kg/hr) is the most important recommendation. Do NOT restrict dietary calcium.

Reference: RCH Melbourne – 2024 – Clinical Practice Guidelines: Renal Calculi