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SLEDAI Scoring — RACP Adult Medicine MCQ

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HardRheumatologySLEDAI ScoringRACP Adult Medicine

A 28-year-old woman with SLE presents with fatigue and arthralgia. Her SLEDAI score is calculated to guide treatment decisions. Which component of the SLEDAI carries the highest point weighting?

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Correct answer: DSeizure

The SLEDAI-2K (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index) assigns the highest point values to severe organ-threatening manifestations: seizure (8 points), psychosis (8 points), organic brain syndrome (8 points), visual disturbance (8 points), and cerebrovascular disease (8 points). Renal activity (proteinuria, haematuria, casts, pyuria) scores 4 points each. Arthritis scores 4 points. SLEDAI guides treatment escalation and trial endpoints.

Reference: Bombardier 1992 SLEDAI; EULAR 2024 SLE