Drug-Induced QT Prolongation — RACP Adult Medicine MCQ
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Correct answer: E — Cease sotalol and switch to an alternative
QTc >500 ms on sotalol (a class III antiarrhythmic that prolongs QT as its primary mechanism) requires drug cessation due to high risk of torsades de pointes. Even in asymptomatic patients, QTc >500 ms is a high-risk zone. The hypomagnesaemia should also be corrected. Switch to a non-QT-prolonging antiarrhythmic (amiodarone prolongs QT but has lower TdP risk; rate control agents like diltiazem/metoprolol don't prolong QT).
Reference: AMH – 2025 – QT Prolongation; eTG Cardiovascular 2024; CredibleMeds