Apicoectomy Definition — NDEB AFK MCQ

Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.

EasyEndodonticsApicoectomy DefinitionNDEB AFK

Which surgical technique involves the removal of the apex of a root and a small amount of surrounding tissue, followed by placement of a retrograde (root-end) filling?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: C — Apicoectomy (apicectomy) with retrograde root-end filling

Apicoectomy (apical surgery, endodontic microsurgery) involves surgical exposure of the root apex, resection of the apical 3 mm of the root (at a 0° angle to the long axis in modern microsurgical technique), preparation of a root-end cavity (with ultrasonic tips), and placement of a biocompatible retrograde filling material (MTA or bioceramic). It is indicated when non-surgical retreatment has failed, is not feasible (post/core cannot be removed, calcified canals), or when surgical exploration is needed (suspected VRF, perforation repair, biopsy).

Reference: Torabinejad – Endodontics: Principles and Practice, 6th ed., 2021