Orthodontic Oral Hygiene Instructions — NDEB AFK MCQ
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Correct answer: A — Use an orthodontic toothbrush, interproximal brush, and floss threader; brush after every meal; use fluoride rinse daily
Patients with fixed orthodontic appliances are at significantly increased risk of enamel demineralisation (white spot lesions) and gingivitis due to increased plaque accumulation around brackets, wires, and bands. Comprehensive oral hygiene instructions include: orthodontic toothbrush (V-trim) or powered toothbrush, interproximal brushes (for cleaning between brackets), floss threaders or superfloss (for under archwires), brushing after every meal, and daily fluoride rinse (0.05% NaF). Regular professional prophylaxis every 3-4 months is recommended.
Reference: Proffit – Contemporary Orthodontics, 6th ed., 2019