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Articaine Concentration — NDEB AFK MCQ

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EasyPain & Anxiety ControlArticaine ConcentrationNDEB AFK

The standard concentration of articaine used in dental local anaesthesia is which of the following?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: C4%

Articaine is available in dental cartridges at 4% concentration (40 mg/mL) with either 1:100,000 or 1:200,000 epinephrine. It is the only routinely used dental local anaesthetic available at 4% concentration (lidocaine is 2%, mepivacaine is 2% or 3%, bupivacaine is 0.5%, prilocaine is 4%). Each 1.7 mL cartridge contains 68 mg of articaine. The higher concentration contributes to its superior bone penetration but also raises concentration-dependent neurotoxicity concerns for IAN blocks.

Reference: Malamed – Handbook of Local Anesthesia, 7th ed., 2020