Enamel Bevel Purpose — NDEB AFK MCQ
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Correct answer: B — To increase the surface area and expose more enamel rod ends for bonding
Bevelling the enamel cavosurface margin (typically 0.5-2 mm at a 45° angle) in a Class IV composite preparation serves two purposes: (1) it increases the available enamel surface area for acid etching and bonding (exposing more enamel rod ends); and (2) it creates a graduated transition zone where the composite thickness tapers, improving the aesthetic blend between composite and enamel (reducing the visible margin line). Bevels are generally NOT placed in Class II preparations as they create thin, unsupported enamel at the gingival margin.
Reference: Heymann – Sturdevant's Art and Science of Operative Dentistry, 7th ed., 2019