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Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Grading — NDEB AFK MCQ

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HardOral PathologyMucoepidermoid Carcinoma GradingNDEB AFK

A mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the parotid gland is histologically graded based on which of the following cellular components?

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Correct answer: AProportion of squamous (epidermoid) cells, mucous cells, and intermediate cells

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) is the most common malignant salivary gland tumour. It is histologically graded (low, intermediate, or high) based on the proportion and arrangement of its three cell types: mucous (mucin-producing) cells, epidermoid (squamous) cells, and intermediate cells. Low-grade MECs have predominantly mucous and cystic components (good prognosis, >90% 5-year survival). High-grade MECs are predominantly solid with epidermoid cells, perineural/vascular invasion, and necrosis (poor prognosis, ~30-50% 5-year survival).

Reference: Neville – Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, 4th ed., 2016