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Pemphigus Vulgaris — NDEB AFK MCQ

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ModerateOral MedicinePemphigus VulgarisNDEB AFK

Nikolsky sign is positive in which of the following conditions?

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Correct answer: DPemphigus vulgaris

Nikolsky sign is the clinical finding where apparently normal-looking epithelium can be made to slide or separate by applying gentle lateral pressure with a finger. It is positive in pemphigus vulgaris (due to acantholysis — loss of intercellular adhesion between keratinocytes from autoantibodies against desmoglein 3 and/or desmoglein 1). It may also be positive in pemphigoid and other vesiculobullous diseases but is most classically associated with pemphigus vulgaris.

Reference: Neville – Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, 4th ed., 2016