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EPDS Score — MRCPsych Paper B MCQ

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EasyPerinatal PsychiatryEPDS ScoreMRCPsych Paper B

According to the NHS England Maternal Care Bundle, which total Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) score constitutes a positive screen, assuming there is no separate trigger from the self-harm item or clinical concern?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: C13 or above

The correct answer is C: a total EPDS score of 13 or above constitutes a positive screen under the NHS England Maternal Care Bundle. The EPDS is a screening and symptom-severity instrument, not a diagnostic interview; a positive result should prompt compassionate clinical discussion, risk assessment and appropriate follow-up. A score of 10 or above is a commonly encountered lower threshold that increases sensitivity, but it is not the specified NHS England positive total-score threshold. Scores of 20 or 25 indicate substantial symptom burden but are unnecessarily high for defining a positive screen. Importantly, action may still be required below 13 if the self-harm item scores 2 or above or if clinical concern persists.

Reference: NHS England. The Maternal Care Bundle, Element 4: Maternal mental health, intervention 4.3. Updated 6 March 2026. https://www.england.nhs.uk/long-read/the-maternal-care-bundle/