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Burst Suppression EEG Pattern — FRCA Primary MCQ

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HardPhysiology - NeurophysiologyBurst Suppression EEG PatternFRCA Primary

Which EEG pattern defines burst suppression during profound anaesthetic effect or severe cerebral dysfunction?

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Correct answer: DHigh-amplitude bursts separated by periods of electrical suppression

The best answer is “High-amplitude bursts separated by periods of electrical suppression”. Burst suppression consists of intermittent high-amplitude bursts separated by near-isoelectric suppressed epochs. It can occur during very deep anaesthesia, hypothermia or severe cerebral injury. Continuous delta activity, beta activity and normal sleep graphoelements have different meanings and do not contain the defining alternating suppression periods.

Reference: Royal College of Anaesthetists, Primary FRCA Syllabus 2021: https://www.rcoa.ac.uk/sites/default/files/documents/2026-01/Primary-FRCA-Syllabus.pdf