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PR Interval Components — FRCA Primary MCQ

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EasyPhysiology - CardiovascularPR Interval ComponentsFRCA Primary

In the cardiac conduction system the PR interval on the ECG represents the time from:

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Correct answer: EStart of atrial depolarisation to the start of ventricular depolarisation (atrial depolarisation + AV nodal delay)

The PR interval (normal 0.12-0.20 seconds / 120-200 ms) represents the time from the onset of atrial depolarisation (P wave start) to the onset of ventricular depolarisation (Q wave start). It includes: intra-atrial conduction / AV nodal delay (the major component) / and His-Purkinje conduction. Prolonged PR (>200 ms) = first-degree heart block.

Reference: Power Kam 2018 Principles of Physiology for the Anaesthetist