Water SVP 6.3 kPa at 37°C — FRCA Primary MCQ
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Correct answer: A — 6.3 kPa
Saturated vapour pressure of water at 37°C is 6.3 kPa (47 mmHg). This is important in the alveolar gas equation: PAO2 = FiO2 × (Patm - PH2O) - PaCO2/R. Inspired gas is fully humidified and warmed to body temperature by the time it reaches the carina. The SVP of water increases with temperature.
Reference: Al-Shaikh Stacey 2019 Essentials of Anaesthetic Equipment