Isoflurane MAP Reduction — FRCA Primary MCQ
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Correct answer: E — 25-30%
Isoflurane reduces MAP by approximately 25-30% at 1 MAC primarily through decreased SVR (vasodilation). Heart rate is typically maintained or slightly increased. Cardiac output is relatively preserved compared to halothane which reduces MAP primarily through myocardial depression.
Reference: Peck Hill Williams 2014 Pharmacology for Anaesthesia and Intensive Care