skip to main content

Hepatic Arterial Buffer — FRCA Primary MCQ

Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.

HardPhysiology - Gastrointestinal & HepaticHepatic Arterial BufferFRCA Primary

The hepatic arterial buffer response describes:

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: BIncreased hepatic arterial flow compensating for decreased portal venous flow

When portal venous flow decreases hepatic arterial flow increases to maintain total hepatic blood flow via the adenosine washout mechanism. Reduced portal flow allows adenosine to accumulate in the space of Mall causing hepatic arterial vasodilation. This compensation does not work in reverse.

Reference: Power Kam 2018 Principles of Physiology for the Anaesthetist