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Post-Dural Puncture Headache – Epidural Blood Patch — SCE Neurology MCQ

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EasyHeadache & Facial PainPost-Dural Puncture Headache – Epidural Blood PatchSCE Neurology

A 30-year-old man develops a severe positional headache 48 hours after a lumbar puncture. The headache is worst when upright and relieved completely by lying flat. He has bilateral 6th nerve palsies. Conservative measures (bed rest, hydration, caffeine, analgesia) have been tried for 5 days without improvement. What is the next treatment?

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Correct answer: AOffer an epidural blood patch after anaesthetic assessment and exclusion of contraindications

Persistent post-dural-puncture headache despite conservative measures, particularly with cranial-nerve symptoms, warrants anaesthetic assessment for an epidural blood patch. Acetazolamide reduces CSF production and is not an appropriate treatment for a CSF-leak syndrome.

Reference: Multisociety consensus guideline on post-dural puncture headache: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37582578/