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MMF Washout Pre-Conception LN — ESENeph MCQ

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HardPregnancy & RenalMMF Washout Pre-Conception LNESENeph

At 18 weeks of pregnancy, a woman with known CKD has serum creatinine 104 µmol/L. The laboratory reports eGFR 58 mL/min/1.73m² using CKD-EPI. How should her renal trajectory be assessed?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: CUse serial serum creatinine; eGFR equations are invalid in pregnancy

Explanation lettering: D = shown as A · E = shown as B · B = shown as D · A = shown as E

C is correct. UK renal-pregnancy guidance recommends serum creatinine rather than eGFR because pregnancy-related hyperfiltration and dynamic physiology invalidate standard estimating equations. A creatinine that appears modest outside pregnancy can be abnormal when the expected gestational fall has not occurred; comparison with pre-pregnancy and earlier gestational values is therefore important. Cockcroft–Gault and a substituted cystatin-C equation do not solve the validation problem. Proteinuria must be quantified separately, and any rise above the woman’s pre-pregnancy creatinine warrants specialist discussion rather than reassurance from a laboratory-generated eGFR.

Reference: UK Kidney Association guideline on pregnancy and renal disease: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6822421/