Grave Visiting as Healthy Continuing Bond — SCE Palliative Medicine MCQ
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Correct answer: D — Grave visiting and talking to the deceased are normal expressions of continuing bonds — healthy coping behaviours, not pathology
Explanation lettering: B = shown as A · C = shown as B · D = shown as C · A = shown as D
Option A is correct. The continuing bonds model, widely accepted in UK bereavement care, recognises that maintaining a relationship with the deceased—through acts such as grave visiting or speaking aloud—is a normal and often health‑promoting adaptive response to loss (Silverman & Klass) ([sth.nhs.uk](https://www.sth.nhs.uk/clientfiles/File/Theory%20of%20Loss.pdf?utm_source=openai)). A recent UK systematic review confirms that such continuing bonds—including communication and rituals—can provide comfort and aid adaptation after bereavement ([pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37336784/?utm_source=openai)). Options B–E are incorrect: there is no evidence-based frequency threshold (daily vs weekly) that demarcates pathology, and such behaviour alone does not indicate psychosis or invariably require intervention unless accompanied by functional impairment or features of prolonged grief disorder beyond 12 months.
Reference: Theories around loss & bereavement (NHS Sheffield Teaching Hospitals, 2019) and “The impact of continuing bonds following bereavement: A systematic review” (UK authors, 2024), https://www.sth.nhs.uk/clientfiles/File/Theory%20of%20Loss.pdf