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Narrative Medicine in Palliative Care — SCE Palliative Medicine MCQ

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HardPsychological & PsychiatricNarrative Medicine in Palliative CareSCE Palliative Medicine

A patient with advanced cancer repeatedly tells a detailed story about becoming “the person who failed my family” after illness ended his employment. Which clinician response best reflects a narrative approach?

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Correct answer: EExplore the story’s language, meaning and alternative valued identities

Narrative practice attends to how a person organises illness through language, identity, time and relationship. Inviting the account and exploring dominant and alternative meanings can reveal suffering, values and sources of agency. It complements rather than replaces clinical assessment. Premature correction, forced positivity or diagnostic labelling can close down the account and miss opportunities for meaning-centred support.

Reference: Kalitzkus and Matthiessen: Narrative-based medicine: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21391077/; NICE NG197: Shared decision making: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng197/chapter/Recommendations