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Active Treatment Within Palliative Care — SCE Palliative Medicine MCQ

Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.

EasyNon-Malignant Palliative CareActive Treatment Within Palliative CareSCE Palliative Medicine

A 70‑year‑old man with advanced COPD on a palliative care programme develops community‑acquired pneumonia. He has previously stated that he wants active treatment for reversible episodes but does not want intubation or ICU admission (ward‑level ceiling). Is antibiotic treatment appropriate?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: EYes — treating pneumonia in a palliative COPD patient with a ward‑level ceiling is consistent with palliative care principles and may restore his baseline function

Option E is correct. UK palliative principles (NHS Scotland’s Right Decisions) explicitly allow antibiotics to treat reversible infections when aligned with patient goals and care ceiling, aiming to restore baseline function. Option C and E misstate palliative care as prohibiting all active treatment. Option A unnecessarily restricts to intravenous route; oral antibiotics are appropriate and align with ward‑level care. Option B imposes an arbitrary life‑expectancy threshold unsupported by UK guidance when the patient’s preferences and clinical context are clear.

Reference: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/conditions-and-diseases/cancer/palliative-care