Wound Care in Dying Phase — SCE Palliative Medicine MCQ
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Correct answer: A — Shift focus to comfort: minimise disturbance with fewer dressing changes, use absorbent non‑adherent dressings, and apply topical metronidazole for odour control
Explanation lettering: D = shown as A · A = shown as B · B = shown as C · C = shown as D
Fungating tumours in palliative care are managed to relieve odour, exudate, pain and maximise comfort. Scottish palliative guidelines recommend non‑adherent dressings and topical metronidazole for odour control, not aggressive measures aimed at healing (A, B, C, E). Option D reflects a comfort‑focused, evidence‑based approach in the dying phase.
Reference: Scottish Palliative Care Guidelines: ‘Fungating tumours in palliative care in adults’ (2023) and Santos et al. systematic review of odour control in malignant fungating wounds (2010), https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538188/