clinical q&a library
Explore a database of clinical questions answered by iatroX, referencing established clinical guidelines, SmPCs, and peer-reviewed literature.
What are the recommended first-line treatment options for patients diagnosed with delusional disorder?
First-line treatment options for patients diagnosed with delusional disorder include the use of oral antipsychotic medication combined with psycholog...
What are the key diagnostic criteria for delusional disorder according to the DSM-5?
The key diagnostic criteria for delusional disorder according to the DSM-5 include the presence of one or more delusions lasting for at least one mon...
What are the potential complications of untreated delirium tremens that I should be aware of in my practice?
Potential complications of untreated delirium tremens (DTs) include severe autonomic instability, seizures, dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, aspi...
When should I consider referring a patient with delirium tremens to secondary care for further management?
Consider referring a patient with delirium tremens to secondary care for further management if they are in acute alcohol withdrawal and at high risk ...
What monitoring parameters should be considered for a patient receiving treatment for delirium tremens?
Monitoring parameters for a patient receiving treatment for delirium tremens should include:Regular assessment of withdrawal sym...
How should I initiate pharmacological treatment for a patient diagnosed with delirium tremens in a primary care setting?
Initiation of pharmacological treatment for delirium tremens in primary care:Delirium tremens is a medical emergency and patient...
What are the key clinical features that differentiate delirium tremens from other forms of alcohol withdrawal?
Delirium tremens (DTs) is a severe form of acute alcohol withdrawal that is differentiated from other forms of alcohol withdrawal by its key...
What monitoring parameters should I use to evaluate the effectiveness of fluid therapy in a dehydrated patient?
Monitoring parameters to evaluate the effectiveness of fluid therapy in a dehydrated patient include:Clinical assessment of hydr...
When should I consider referring a patient with dehydration for specialist assessment?
Consider referring a patient with dehydration for specialist assessment if they show any signs of shock, red flag symptoms, or clinical deterioration...
What are the recommended intravenous fluid types and rates for managing dehydration in children?
For managing dehydration in children, the recommended intravenous fluids are isotonic solutions such as 0.9% sodium chloride or 0.9% sodium chloride with 5% ...
How can I accurately estimate fluid requirements for a patient with mild to moderate dehydration?
Estimate fluid requirements for a patient with mild to moderate dehydration by calculating the fluid deficit, which is typically 50 ml/kg for children, and a...
What clinical signs and symptoms should I assess to determine dehydration in adults?
To determine dehydration in adults, assess the following clinical signs and symptoms: altered mental status such as irritability, lethargy, ...
What follow-up protocols should be implemented for patients post-deep brain stimulation to monitor for complications or device issues?
Follow-up protocols after deep brain stimulation (DBS) should include regular clinical assessments to monitor for complications and device-related is...
How should I manage medication adjustments for a patient undergoing deep brain stimulation for movement disorders?
In managing medication adjustments for a patient undergoing deep brain stimulation (DBS) for movement disorders such as advanced Parkinson's disease, it is e...
What are the key postoperative care considerations for patients who have undergone deep brain stimulation surgery?
Key postoperative care considerations for patients who have undergone deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery include close neurological monitoring, management ...
How can I assess the potential benefits and risks of deep brain stimulation in patients with essential tremor?
To assess the potential benefits and risks of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in patients with essential tremor, a comprehensive evaluation combining clinical g...
What criteria should I use to determine if a patient with Parkinson's disease is a suitable candidate for deep brain stimulation?
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) should be considered for people with advanced Parkinson's disease whose symptoms are not adequately controlled by best medical t...
What follow-up strategies should be implemented for patients recovering from De Quervain's Thyroiditis to monitor thyroid function?
Follow-up strategies for patients recovering from De Quervain's thyroiditis should focus on monitoring thyroid function tests periodically to detect ...
When should I consider referring a patient with De Quervain's Thyroiditis to secondary care for further management?
Consider referring a patient with De Quervain's thyroiditis to secondary care if:There is diagnostic uncertainty or suspicion of...