clinical q&a library
Explore a database of clinical questions answered by iatroX, referencing established clinical guidelines, SmPCs, and peer-reviewed literature.
What are the appropriate antibiotic choices for managing orbital cellulitis in adults and children?
Appropriate antibiotic choices for managing orbital cellulitis in both adults and children involve prompt initiation of empirical intravenou...
When should I consider referring a patient with orbital cellulitis to secondary care?
Consider referring a patient with orbital cellulitis to secondary care urgently if there are signs of severe infection, visual impairment, or systemi...
What are the guidelines for managing patients with anticoagulant therapy who require oral surgical procedures?
Management of patients on anticoagulant therapy who require oral surgical procedures involves careful assessment of the balance between thromboembolic risk a...
What are the recommended post-operative care instructions for patients undergoing tooth extraction?
Recommended post-operative care instructions for patients undergoing tooth extraction include:Pain management: ...
When should I consider referring a patient with opioid overdose to secondary care for further management?
Consider referring a patient with opioid overdose to secondary care for further management if:There is a need to address the pri...
What are the guidelines for prescribing naloxone to patients at risk of opioid overdose?
Current guidelines recommend prescribing naloxone to patients at risk of opioid overdose as a harm reduction measure, particularly for those who have...
What immediate interventions should be taken in the emergency management of an opioid overdose in primary care?
Immediate interventions in the emergency management of an opioid overdose in a primary care setting include:Assess and s...
How should I approach the assessment and management of a child presenting with a red eye?
Assessment of a child presenting with a red eye:Begin with a thorough clinical assessment to identify any signs of serious illne...
What management strategies are effective for children diagnosed with conjunctivitis, and when should I consider referral?
Effective management strategies for children diagnosed with conjunctivitis primarily involve supportive care and symptom relief, as most cas...
What are the recommended screening guidelines for amblyopia in children, and at what age should they be implemented?
Recommended screening guidelines for amblyopia in children involve early vision assessment primarily through orthoptic vision screening, typically im...
What are the key signs and symptoms of common paediatric eye conditions that should prompt referral to ophthalmology?
Key signs and symptoms of common paediatric eye conditions that should prompt referral to ophthalmology include:New-onset squint (strabis...
What are the indications for surgical intervention in patients with aortic regurgitation?
Indications for surgical intervention in patients with aortic regurgitation include:Adults with symptomatic severe aortic regurg...
When should I consider referring a patient with aortic regurgitation to a cardiologist?
Consider referring a patient with aortic regurgitation to a cardiologist if they have moderate or severe valve disease of any type, including aortic ...
How should I manage a patient with asymptomatic aortic regurgitation and normal left ventricular function?
For a patient with asymptomatic aortic regurgitation and normal left ventricular function, the management approach is primarily conservative with regular mon...
What are the key clinical features to assess in a patient suspected of having aortic regurgitation?
When assessing a patient suspected of having aortic regurgitation, key clinical features to evaluate include both symptoms and physical signs indicative of t...
What are the referral criteria for a patient with unexplained eye movement abnormalities to a specialist?
Refer a patient with unexplained eye movement abnormalities for neurological assessment if the eye movements are involuntary and accompanied by additional pr...
How can I integrate occupational therapy recommendations into a patient's overall care plan in primary care?
To integrate occupational therapy (OT) recommendations into a patient's overall care plan within primary care, collaborate closely with occupational ...
What are the key components of an occupational therapy assessment for patients with chronic conditions impacting their daily activities?
Key components of an occupational therapy assessment for patients with chronic conditions impacting daily activities include:...
How can I assess the effectiveness of occupational therapy interventions in patients with disabilities affecting their daily living?
To assess the effectiveness of occupational therapy (OT) interventions in patients with disabilities affecting their activities of daily living (ADLs), a com...