What are the key clinical features that differentiate Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) from other neurodegenerative disorders?
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
clinical q&a library
Explore a database of clinical questions answered by iatroX, referencing established clinical guidelines, SmPCs, and peer-reviewed literature.
What pharmacological treatments are recommended for managing ischemic priapism in the emergency setting?
In the emergency management of ischemic priapism, the primary pharmacological treatment recommended is intracavernosal injection of sympathomimetic agents, s...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
How can I differentiate between ischemic and non-ischemic priapism during a clinical evaluation?
To differentiate ischemic from non-ischemic priapism during clinical evaluation, key features include the duration, pain, rigidity, and diagnostic te...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What are the key considerations for prescribing antibiotics to avoid resistance in primary care?
When prescribing antibiotics in primary care, consider following local or national guidelines to ensure the shortest effective course, appropriate do...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
How do I assess the appropriateness of a medication in patients with renal impairment?
Assessing the appropriateness of medication management in patients with renal impairment involves several key steps:Eval...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What guidelines should I follow for prescribing controlled substances in primary care?
When prescribing controlled substances in primary care, follow these key guidelines to ensure safe and effective use:Document clearly...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
How can I effectively monitor for adverse drug reactions in patients starting a new medication?
Effective monitoring for adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in patients initiating new medication involves several key steps:...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What steps should I take to ensure safe prescribing for elderly patients with polypharmacy?
To ensure safe prescribing practices for elderly patients with polypharmacy, conduct regular multidisciplinary medication reviews at least annually o...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What follow-up care is necessary for infants discharged from the neonatal unit after preterm birth?
Follow-up care for infants discharged from the neonatal unit after preterm birth includes providing tailored information and support to parents or carers abo...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
When should I consider referring a patient with preterm labour to a specialist unit?
Consider referring a patient with preterm labour to a specialist obstetric unit if:They have established preterm labour, defined...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What are the recommended interventions for improving outcomes in infants born preterm?
Recommended interventions for improving health outcomes in infants born preterm include:Providing tailored information a...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
How should I manage a patient presenting with preterm labour at 32 weeks gestation?
Management of a patient presenting with preterm labour at 32 weeks of gestation includes:Confirm diagnosis through clinical asse...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What are the key signs and symptoms of preterm labour that I should assess in a pregnant patient?
Key signs and symptoms of preterm labour to assess in a pregnant patient include:Abdominal pain or cramps that may indicate uter...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
How does PGD impact the success rates of assisted reproductive technologies?
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) can positively impact the success rates of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) by enabling the selection...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What referral pathways exist for patients considering PGD in the UK?
Patients considering preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) in the United Kingdom should be referred through established genetics services pathways. Primary...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What are the common genetic conditions that can be screened for using PGD?
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is primarily used to screen embryos for specific genetic conditions before implantation during IVF treatment....
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
How can I effectively counsel patients about the risks and benefits of PGD in assisted reproduction?
Effective counselling of patients about the risks and benefits of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) in assisted reproduction requires a clear, balanced...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What criteria should I use to determine if a patient is suitable for Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD)?
Criteria for suitability for pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) include:Couples with a known specific genetic defect or mu...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
How can I effectively counsel a patient with a previous pregnancy loss about the management of her current high-risk pregnancy?
When counselling a patient with a previous pregnancy loss about managing her current high-risk pregnancy, provide sensitive, individualized support a...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →
What are the recommended monitoring protocols for fetal growth in pregnancies complicated by maternal obesity?
In pregnancies complicated by maternal obesity, the recommended monitoring protocols for fetal growth include offering a risk assessment for fetal growth res...
22 Aug 2025View Answer →