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ModerateCardiologyHeart failure pharmacotherapy (ivabradine)us-abim

A 57-year-old man with HFrEF and resting HR 82/min in sinus rhythm, NYHA II, EF 30% on maximized ARNI, beta-blocker, MRA, and SGLT2 inhibitor remains symptomatic. He has no conduction disease. Which add-on reduces HF hospitalization?

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