A 68-year-old man with persistent atrial fibrillation and hypertension has a CHA₂DS₂‑VASc score of 2. He is concerned about the bleeding risk with anticoagulation. Which general principle applies?AStroke prevention benefit generally outweighs bleeding risk at CHA₂DS₂‑VASc ≥2 in men.BBleeding risk always outweighs benefit.CAspirin is equivalent to oral anticoagulation for stroke prevention.DAnticoagulate only if symptomatic.EUse an INR of 1.5-2.0 to reduce bleeding risk.Check my answer