Question

A 5-year-old boy presents with a 1-week history of periorbital and scrotal oedema, and his mother notes his urine has been frothy. His blood pressure is normal. Urinalysis shows 4+ proteinuria. Blood tests show hypoalbuminaemia. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Accepted Answer

Minimal change nephrotic syndrome

Answer

Acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis

Answer

Henoch-Schönlein purpura

Answer

IgA nephropathy

Answer

Urinary tract infection

Practice question

A 5-year-old boy presents with a 1-week history of periorbital and scrotal oedema, and his mother notes his urine has been frothy. His blood pressure is normal. Urinalysis shows 4+ proteinuria. Blood tests show hypoalbuminaemia. What is the most likely diagnosis?