What are the guidelines for follow-up care in patients with minor trauma who are treated in primary care?

Guideline-aligned answer with reasoning, red flags and references. Clinically reviewed by Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP.

Posted: 22 August 2025Updated: 22 August 2025 Guideline-Aligned (High Confidence) Clinically Reviewed
Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGPClinical Lead • iatroX

For patients with minor trauma managed in primary care, follow-up care should encompass several key areas:

  • Bone Health Assessment: For adults who have sustained a fragility fracture, it is important to assess their bone health and refer them to a specialist bone health clinic or outpatient service if necessary, aligning with the NICE guideline on osteoporosis [1.4.8].
  • Falls Risk Assessment: If the traumatic injury resulted from a fall, inquire about any previous falls and consider conducting a falls risk assessment, with a potential referral to a community falls service as appropriate [1.4.9]. All adults over 65 who experience a traumatic injury should undergo a falls risk assessment in line with the recommendations in the NICE guideline on falls [1.4.10].
  • Prevention of Future Injury: Provide information or refer individuals to services aimed at preventing future injuries. These services can include falls prevention programmes, safeguarding services, domestic abuse services, violence prevention programmes, and condition-specific support organisations [1.4.11].
  • Violent Injuries: In cases where violent injuries are related to suspected criminal activity, consider a violence prevention programme and follow-up as part of their rehabilitation plans. This could involve psychological support (e.g., counselling), substance abuse rehabilitation, employment or education training, group sessions, family development, liaison with the police, social worker involvement, and rehousing, if needed [1.4.11].

Educational content only. Always verify information and use clinical judgement.