What role do pelvic floor exercises play in the management of faecal incontinence?

Pelvic floor exercises are recommended as part of conservative management for faecal incontinence, particularly when tailored to the individual’s findings and needs ¹.

They should be supervised and typically performed for at least 4 months for women with faecal incontinence, with progress monitored through digital reassessment by trained professionals ¹.

If pelvic floor muscle training is effective, women are advised to continue it after the supervised programme ends ².

Pelvic floor exercises may be supplemented with biofeedback, electrical stimulation, or vaginal cones if an effective contraction cannot be achieved ².