A factory worker is exposed to an unknown chemical gas. He presents with pinpoint pupils (miosis), excessive salivation, lacrimation, urination, defec...

Question

A factory worker is exposed to an unknown chemical gas. He presents with pinpoint pupils (miosis), excessive salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, and bronchospasm (SLUDGE syndrome). What is the most likely class of agent and the specific antidote?

Accepted Answer

Organophosphate nerve agent - atropine and pralidoxime

Answer

Chlorine gas - humidified oxygen and nebulised sodium bicarbonate

Answer

Carbon monoxide - high-flow oxygen

Answer

Mustard gas - decontamination and supportive care

Answer

Cyanide - hydroxocobalamin

uk-dipimc MCQ (SBA): Nerve Agent Poisoning

A factory worker is exposed to an unknown chemical gas. He presents with pinpoint pupils (miosis), excessive salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, and bronchospasm (SLUDGE syndrome). What is the most likely class of agent and the specific antidote?